Review:
Leaving aside that this is an ecology site the obvious answer
as to why this book is being reviewed must lie in the way that
we educate. We teach everything except learning which is supposed
to be automatic (sound familiar to your own school days?). Anything
redressing the balance is a positive; when it combines good
information with a sound background it's even more useful. That
being said, it's a crowded (self-help) market and so any text
needs an extra something to get noticed.
The
focus here is to look at brain function and the psychology of
learning and use that as a way to suggest modifications to current
study habits. We start with the cornerstone - becoming effective.
Rather than suggest a series of strategies it starts by asking
what kind of learner the reader is. Alongside quizzes there
are comments as to why some answers offer more effective strategies
than others. Chapter two examines your surroundings - the way
our environment is structured affects how well we study. So,
we understand something of what motivates our learning and what
situations are better. The next stage is to see what kind of
intelligence we possess. Perhaps that should read intelligences
for chapter three explores the current ideas of multiple intelligences
and how this can affect our learning styles. This moves on to
a chapter on learning preferences where it is recognised that
even if we do have multiple intelligences there are some that
dominate and we should tune ourselves to these. Chapter five
examines how to work best with others. Given that group work
is seen as a good learning method it argues that we need to
be able to take advantage of the situation - working outside
the group is not an option. Chapter six returns to the idea
of personal learning with an examination of reading methods.
It's assumed you can read but can you get information by reading?
These are not the same things. We can look but not really see
- observation is a skill and so is getting the right material
out of books (which rarely means reading cover to cover). Next,
we move on to memory and how to use it with a few memory tricks.
Chapter eight has one of the most important concepts - taking
notes. Simple phrase, difficult idea and so there are a range
of techniques which should make this easier. Learning is not
just about other people's ideas it is also about finding your
own and applying some criticality to them. Two chapters outline
some useful ideas to generating ideas and working in a more
critical way. It's useful to see critical thinking as a key
point. It's often expected but rarely taught and after some
interest in exam courses over 10 years ago, seems to have become
quieter so any publicity in this area is welcome. A final two
chapters looks at output - how we can get all this hard-won
information out there for others to see and assess.
The
value of books like this lie as much in how they motivate as
much as what they cover. The authors have done very well in
this respect. The book reads like a mixture of quiz and ideas
with some research thrown in. There layout is extremely reader-friendly
with very clear initial summaries, a range of text boxes ('this
worked for me', 'top tips', 'try this' etc.) which cover more
specific aspects and a concluding summary reinforcing the key
points. The text doesn't preach rather it highlights what works
and why and offers suggestions allowing the reader to come to
their own decision. With it's mixture of good ideas and lighter
reading style this is one of the best study books that has come
on the market in some time. A "must-buy"; it should
be on every library shelf.